Giám đốc Công ty Luật TNHH Devinci Pacific, ông Nguyễn Đức Hiếu đã nêu ý kiến cử tri về vấn đề nâng cao hiệu quả quản lý để lành mạnh hóa không gian mạng, được đăng trên Thông Tấn Xã Việt Nam. Ông là chuyên gia uy tín lâu năm với trình độ cao trong lĩnh vực pháp lý. Sau đây, chúng tôi xin trích dẫn lại toàn bộ bài viết.
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The program of questioning the Ministers at the 14th Session of the Standing Committee of the 15th National Assembly has received attention and positive feedback from voters in Ho Chi Minh City, especially in improving the effectiveness of the project. manage to make cyberspace healthy.
Following the presentation before the National Assembly Standing Committee of the Minister of Public Security, Master Nguyen Duc HieuAccording to the Ho Chi Minh City University of Law, the report of the Ministry of Public Security mentioned that the spread of fake news and untrue news on the Internet and social networks is evolving very complicatedly, in the direction of increasing popularity. increase.
This is a negative fact, affecting the stability of society. Some subjects have thoroughly taken advantage of the features of social networks to propagate, slander and incite against the Party, State and authorities at all levels, causing information disturbances. In addition, on social networking sites, there are videos with bullshit and sensational content to entice viewers to make money. Even in order to become famous on social networks, subjects are willing to commit illegal acts, produce objectionable content, lack of education, fake information, incite violence, and defame , defame the government….
The Ministry of Public Security also acknowledged that, although the authorities have strengthened monitoring and review of information on social networks, promptly detected and strictly handled individuals and organizations that spread the information. fake news, reactionary, malicious, violating the law, but the effectiveness of the fight against inaccurate reporting and distribution of offensive and harmful videos on the Internet is still not commensurate with the reality.
Master Nguyen Duc Hieu It is proposed that in order to thoroughly solve the negative problems in cyberspace, there should be a total solution both from the authorities and the participation of the whole society, which enhances the effectiveness of propaganda work. Legal education is one of the fundamental solutions that need to be implemented in the coming time. “People are the root of most problems in society. Violations on social networks are no exception because many people intentionally violate them. Therefore, the fundamental solution should be propaganda and education", said Master Nguyen Duc Hieu.
According to Master Nguyen Duc Hieu, in order to improve the effectiveness of legal propaganda and education to the people, it is necessary to innovate the method of propaganda, not only limited to traditional channels but should approach in a modern way. is directly on the web. At the same time, legal education and propaganda activities need to be carried out synchronously, systematically, with close and rhythmic coordination between functional agencies, in order to create strong waves of information to achieve success. effectively reach the people in the best way.
One of the measures the Ministry of Public Security needs to study and implement is to target each police officer and soldier as an effective propagandist. Officers and soldiers in the police force need to set an example in self-training, mobilizing family members, villages and street blocks to create an effect in propaganda, in order to make the environment healthy. network.
From the perspective of the people, Mr. Le Thanh Nam, a retired official in Ward 12, Tan Binh District, said that in the context of the explosion of information on social networks, it is necessary to have strong enough legal mechanisms to create favorable conditions. for the authorities to have a basis to adjust and remove the negativity of the "bad and toxic" information that is spreading on social networks.
With the experience of a person who has worked in the legal field for many years, Mr. Le Thanh Nam suggested that the Ministry of Public Security and relevant agencies should urgently propose the Government to promulgate, supplement and amend. regulations on ensuring security in cyberspace, building a complete system of legal documents in this field, aiming to create a mechanism of "self-immunity" for the community. The creation of a "self-immunity" mechanism by law is essential, helping every citizen online to be a fighter to fight against violations on social networks.
State management agencies need to strengthen content censorship tools, require businesses providing cross-border services to comply with Vietnamese law; resolutely handle service providers that do not comply with the law. Relevant ministries and branches shall closely coordinate to create synergy in the implementation of state management measures on network information security and strictly handle violations.
Also on this matter, Master Nguyen Duc Hieu said that the protection mechanism of social networks is currently being applied such as the mechanism of "reporting violations" when violating the "community standards" that social platforms such as Facebook, Tiktok ... are applying. is also one of the suggestions for state management agencies in the field of ensuring network security. Along with that, in order to improve the efficiency of "cleaning up trash in cyberspace", the Ministry of Public Security needs to build a department in charge of receiving and handling reports of violations with specific and clear regulations on the rights and obligations of the Ministry of Public Security. and responsibility for that department.
Sharing the same view, Mr. Le Thanh Nam emphasized, in order to improve the efficiency of state management in the field of cyber security, the Ministry of Public Security and relevant agencies also need to study, propose, and supplement regulations on strict responsibilities. more closely to social networks, especially foreign social networks. Managing content on social networks through the principle of "self-management, self-responsibility" to the social network service providers themselves will "clean up" privacy violations, violations criminal law, against the state, bullshit content, violation of the nation's fine customs and traditions.
“Healthy cyberspace will return the positive effects and good values of social networks and new scientific and technological applications to the people; contribute to the process of building and developing the country in the period of international integration", emphasized Mr. Le Thanh Nam.
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